Darker skin around the back of the neck is normal, especially if you’re a racial minority. But sometimes, darker patches of skin on your nape can be indicative of something more serious. Black or brown spots on your nape could be anything from melasma to acne breakouts. So how do you know what’s causing your darkening?
In some cases, your darkening may be caused by a change in hormones. Estrogen is responsible for the production of melanin, which is what gives skin its color. So if you notice a difference in the color of your nape after being on birth control or going through menopause, that’s likely the culprit. However, there are other factors that can cause dark spots on your neck as well—including acne breakouts and melasma.
Melasma
Melasma is a skin condition that causes brown patches on the face. It is most common in women who have been pregnant and can be triggered by hormonal changes, sun exposure, stress and other factors. The dark patches may appear on the forehead, cheeks or upper lip area but they can also appear elsewhere on the body too.
The good news is that melasma can be treated with bleaching creams available over-the-counter such as hydroquinone (HQ) and retinoids (Vitamin A). If your condition does not improve with these treatments then you should see your doctor for further advice or treatment as there are other options available such as IPL laser therapy or chemical peels which tend to give better results than HQ cream alone
Acanthosis Nigricans
Acanthosis nigricans is a skin condition that causes darkening of the skin in patches. The dark patches are usually found in areas where there are folds of skin, such as the armpits, groin, neck, under the breasts and under the eyes.
It affects about 1 out of every 200 people. Acanthosis nigricans is more common in obese or overweight people and can also develop after pregnancy or taking medications for diabetes or cortisol (a steroid hormone).
Post-inflammatory Hyper pigmentation
Post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation is a skin condition that is caused by an injury to the skin, such as a pimple or rash. It’s also called post-inflammatory hypermelanosis.
The dark spots on your neck are caused by inflammation and melanin production in response to the injury. They can be red, pink, brown or black in color and may enlarge over time if left untreated.
Post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation is common after acne or any other inflammatory condition on the face or body like eczema, psoriasis and seborrheic dermatitis – even minor injuries like scrapes, insect bites and burns can cause these spots to appear on your neckline as well (1).
1. Increase your water consumption. 2. Make sure you’re using a hair product that is rich in moisture, not just one meant for dry hairSolar lentigines can be prevented by wearing sunscreen and avoiding too much sun exposure. For those who already have solar lentigo, there are several treatments to help reduce their appearance. These include topical retinoids like tretinoin cream or gel, which can lighten the skin and prevent new spots from forming but they will not make existing ones go away entirelyWhat causes post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation? The most common cause of post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation is a skin injury. However, there are many other factors that can contribute to the development of these spots on your neck..
Solar Lentigines
Solar lentigines are areas of darkened skin that are usually found on the face, neck, shoulders and forearms. They may also be called sun spots or liver spots. These brown patches can vary in size from a few millimeters to several centimeters wide and are generally pink or yellowish in color. Solar lentigines are caused by sun exposure over time which damages the DNA within your cells causing them to age prematurely. They can also be genetic; if your parents had solar lentigines, you’re more likely to have them as well. However, no matter what causes them, there is no treatment for these dark patches aside from trying not to get too much sun exposure!
A variety of factors can cause dark spots from acne in the nape area. One is the skin’s natural tendency to produce extra melanin, which gives it color. The skin in this area is more susceptible to sun and wind damage than other parts of your body because it’s not exposed as often. This can lead to discoloration over time that makes it look darker than usual.
Acne Breakout
Acne is a skin condition that usually affects the face, but it can also appear in different areas of the body. Acne breakouts are caused by dead skin cells, oil, bacteria and clogged pores.
If you have acne on your scalp or nape area, it may not be as obvious to others as it is to yourself. However, dark spots from acne can develop on the top of your head and along your hairline—or even all over your scalp—causing self-consciousness about your appearance and difficultly coping with other people’s stares.
Acne can cause dark spots in the nape area. This is because acne breakouts are caused by dead skin cells, oil, bacteria and clogged pores. If you have acne on your scalp or nape area, it may not be as obvious to others as it is to yourself. However, dark spots from acne can develop on the top of your head and along your hairline—or even all over your scalp—causing self-consciousness about your appearance and difficultly coping
Having a darker nape than the rest of your face can be unsightly, especially if you love wearing your hair up or in braids. You need to find out why it’s happening before you can treat it.
Having a darker nape than the rest of your face can be unsightly, especially if you love wearing your hair up or in braids. You need to find out why it’s happening before you can treat it.
The most common cause of dark nape is dehydration and poor circulation in the scalp area. This can be caused by not drinking enough water, wearing hats or scarves that are too tight for long periods of time, and/or having thick, coarse hair that does not absorb moisture well.
If you think this is what’s causing your problem (and we bet it is).
Conclusion
We’ve looked at all the possible causes of a dark nape and what you can do about it. If you want to make sure your skin stays healthy and beautiful, follow our tips on how to treat melasma or solar lentigines. Don’t let acne or an unexpected breakout ruin your day—remedy these issues with acanthosis nigricans treatment options.